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Portrai Insights

Insights on data analysis, AI, and the platform we're building at Portrai.

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96 articles
Portrai Insight

[Sid’s Data Journey - Part 2] Beyond Expression: How to Evaluate Drug Targets

Why target expression alone is not enough. We compare coverage, heterogeneity, spatial distribution, and normal-tissue risk in Sid’s tumor.

HCHongyoon Choi-
Portrai Insight

[Sid’s Data Journey - Part 1] Single-Patient PortraiTARGET: Data-Driven Target Discovery for Personalized Drug Development

How one patient’s longitudinal single-cell and spatial data can be used to identify and prioritize therapeutic targets with PortraiTARGET.

HCHongyoon Choi-
Portrai Insight

The Spatial Anatomy of Immunotherapy Resistance: Why Checkpoint Inhibitors Stall

Immune Cells Are There — So Why Aren't They Working? Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed the landscape of oncology.

KNKwonjoong Na-
Portrai Insight

On-Target Off-Tumor: Recalculating the Therapeutic Index of Drugs Through Spatial Biology

The cruelest paradox in drug development is that the more effective a drug, the stronger its toxicity can be. Take ADCs (antibody-drug conjugates) as an example. ADCs are designed to deliver...

KNKwonjoong Na-
Portrai Insight

From AACR 2026: Spatial Biology Is No Longer a Variable — It Is a Constant

What I Confirmed in San Diego Last week, I attended the AACR 2026 Annual Meeting. Every year when I attend this conference, I carry one question with me: "Where does spatial biology stand right now?"

KNKwonjoong Na-
Portrai Insight

Same Target, Different Destiny: The Spatial Pharmacology of ADCs

Knocking on the Same Target — Why Do the Results Differ? Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are the hottest modality in cancer treatment right now.

KNKwonjoong Na-
Portrai Insight

A Sneeze Shouldn't Ruin an AI Model: Why Portrai is Automating Visium HD with ABLE Labs

Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) is changing the landscape of precision oncology by decoding both the location and gene expression of cells simultaneously. Yet, behind the stunning AI-generated maps...

DLDaeseung Lee-
Portrai Insight

Integrating Spatial Transcriptomics and Drug Imaging: A New Paradigm for Evaluating Precision Drug Delivery Systems

Portrai’s Next Step in Precision DDS When designing precision drug delivery systems (DDS), the key question is no longer simply, “Does the drug reach the tumor?”

HIHyung-Jun Im-
Portrai Insight

20 µm Distance and 150 µm Boundary: When Spatial Metrics Split Treatment Response

Returning to “Same Stage, Different Destiny” In my previous post, I wrote that TNM staging is an excellent method of assessment, but it cannot fully describe the blueprint of a tumor—namely, the…

KNKwonjoong Na-

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